Litora Tse Pholisang li Lokela ho Hloekisoa Hangata Hakae?

Ha ho na maemo a tsitsitseng a kopaneng bakeng sa lipotoloho tsa ho hloekisa tora ea ho pholisa, e laoloang haholo ke lintlha tse hlano tsa bohlokoa: mofuta oa lisebelisoa, boemo ba ts'ebeliso, tikoloho e potolohileng, boleng ba metsi le mojaro oa ts'ebetso. Mosebetsi oa ho hloekisa o oela ka mekhahlelo e meraro: ho hloekisa ho bonolo letsatsi le leng le le leng, ho hloekisa ka holim'a metsi ka kotara le ho hloekisa ka ho feletseng selemo le selemo.

 

Lipotoloho tse tloaelehileng tsa ho hloekisa li ka boloka matla a phapanyetsano ea mocheso, ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea matla, ho thibela kholo ea legionella le algae, le ho latela melao ea bohloeki ba naha le ho potoloha metsi. Se latelang se hlalosa ka ho hlaka maqhubu a ho hloekisa ka mofuta oa lisebelisoa le maemo a ts'ebetso.

 

 

 

Ntlha ea pele, ho hlahlojoa litora tsa ho pholisa tse bulehileng. Metsi a bona a fafatsa a kopana ka ho toba le moea, kahoo lerōle, peo e phofo, matheba a oli le likokoana-hloko li silafatsa metsi habonolo, e leng se lebisang tšilafalong e potlakileng le maqhubu a phahameng ka ho fetisisa a ho hloekisa. Ho latela maemo a nahaLitlhaloso tsa Bohloeki bakeng sa Mekhoa e Bohareng ea Moea o Felisang Moeeng Libakeng Tsa Sechaba,litora tse bulehileng tsa ho pholisa bakeng sa moea o bohareng oa khoebo li tlameha ho hloekisoa ka botebo bonyane hang ka selemo, e leng tlhokahalo e fokolang ea ho latela melao.

 

Bakeng sa{0}tikoloho e tlase ea tšilafalo joalo ka meaho ea liofisi, mabenkele a mabenkele le lihotele, ho khothaletsoa hore ho hlatsoe metsi ka mor'a likhoeli tse ling le tse ling tse ts'eletseng ho tlosa seretse ka likotlolong tsa pokello ea metsi, ho koala libono tse koetsoeng tsa sefafatsi le ho hlatsoa algae moo ho pakoang.

 

Hang ka selemo, tora e tla koalloa bakeng sa ho qhaqhoa ka ho feletseng, ho fokotseha ha asiti le ho koala ka kakaretso. Haeba tora e le libakeng tsa indasteri, libaka tsa merafo, libaka tsa ho fafatsa letsoai lebōpong la leoatle kapa litsela tse lerōle, lerōle le lengata le tsoang moeeng le likaroloana tse senyang li koala habonolo. Maemong a joalo, lipotoloho tsa ho hloekisa holim'a metsi li tla khutsufatsoa ho isa likhoeling tse ling le tse ling tse tharo, 'me ho etsoa descaling e tebileng le ho bolaea likokoana-hloko likhoeling tse ling le tse ling tse tšeletseng.

 

Litora tse pholileng tse bulehileng tse sebetsang nako le nako molemong oa indasteri li tobane le maemo a thata a ho sebetsa. Mehala ea tlhahiso ea boenjiniere ba lik'hemik'hale, ts'ebetso ea mochini le metallurgy e sebetsa 24/7, 'me metsi a potolohang a atisa ho tsoakana le likhechana tsa tšepe le oli e sehang. Li-ion tsa calcium le magnesium tse kentsoeng metsing li potlakisa sekhahla.

 

Tekanyetso e akaretsang ea indasteri e hloka ho hloekisoa ha bokaholimo ka mor'a likhoeli tse ling le tse ling tse tharo le tlhoekiso e tebileng ea disassembly bonyane habeli ka selemo. Ka tlas'a-maemo a phahameng a ts'ebetso le mocheso o phahameng{2}o phahameng, mokhoa oa ho tsamaisa metsi le seretse sa beisine se ka hloekisoa likhoeli tse ling le tse ling tse peli.

 

Lipetlele, lifeme tsa meriana le litsi tsa data ke libaka tse nang le likotsi tse phahameng tsa bohloeki le litlhoko tse thata tsa taolo ea likokoana-hloko.

 

Tlhahlobo ea boleng ba metsi e tla etsoa khoeli le khoeli, 'me ho hloekisoa ka ho feletseng le ho thibela likokoana-hloko ho sebelisoa kotara e' ngoe le e 'ngoe ho emisa tlhahiso ea legionella le ho netefatsa polokeho ea tikoloho.

 

 

Litora tsa ho futhumatsa tse koetsoeng li na le mecha ea phatlalatso e tiisitsoeng ka botlalo. Ethylene glycol kapa metsi a hloekileng ka har'a li-coil tsa phapanyetsano ea mocheso ha li kopane le moea o ka ntle, ho fokotsa haholo tšilafalo, ho atolosa potoloho ea ho hloekisa le ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa ts'ebetso le tlhokomelo. Tsamaiso ea ho fafatsa ka ntle le ho paka li pepesehetse sepakapaka; ho phophoma ha metsi hang ka selemo ho eletsoa ho tlosa lerole le khomaretsoeng. Likhoele tsa phapanyetsano ea mocheso ka hare li hloka feela ho qhaqhoa le ho fokotseha ha lik'hemik'hale lilemo tse ling le tse ling tse peli ho isa ho tse tharo.

 

Bakeng sa lifeme tse nang le lerōle le leholo kapa lisebelisoa tse lebōpong la leoatle tse pepesehileng ho fafatsa letsoai le lengata, ho paka ka ntle ho ka hlatsuoa ka mor'a likhoeli tse ling le tse ling tse tšeletseng. Ho hloekisa khafetsa ka acid ea li-coil tsa ka hare ha ho hlokahale; tlhahlobo ea kamehla ea boleng ba metsi le li-corrosion inhibitors tse tlatselletsang li ka fokotsa nako ea ho hloekisa, ho lumellana le{1}}likopano tse sa khaotseng tsa tlhahiso.

 

 

Ka ntle ho li-cycles tse tsitsitseng, ho hloekisa ka mokhoa o tloaelehileng ho tlameha ho kenngoa ts'ebetsong kamehla e le tlatsetso ea ho hloekisa ka botebo. Sesefa sa ho kena ka metsing sa litora tsohle tsa ho pholisa se tla hloekisoa beke le beke ho thibela makhasi a oeleng le litšila tsa polasetiki.

 

Li-nozzles le lintho tse felisang metsi li tla hlahlojoa khoeli le khoeli ho tlosa litšitiso tse nyane. Liteko tsa khoeli le khoeli tsa moferefere oa metsi le boleng ba pH li lumella ho noa li-algaecides le scale inhibitors, ho fokotsa ho bokellana ha litšila mohloling le ho atolosa nako pakeng tsa ho hloekisa ka ho feletseng.

 

 

Likokoana-hloko li ikatisa ka potlako ho feta hlabula ha ho chesa, 'me li hloka hore ho be le makhetlo a mangata a ho noa lik'hemik'hale le nako e khuts'oane ea ho hloekisa holim'a metsi. Lithempereichara tse tlase tsa mariha li liehisa ts'ebetso ea libaktheria le algae, kahoo nako ea ho phalla e ka lelefala ka mokhoa o itekanetseng. Leha ho le joalo, metsi ohle a setseng a tlameha ho ntšoa 'me ho phethiloe ka mokhoa o felletseng oa ho bolaea likokoana-hloko pele ho koaloa mariha.

 

 

Ho koala hang-hang le ho hloekisoa hoa tlama hang ha matšoao a latelang a sa tloaelehang a hlaha, ntle le ho emela lipotoloho tse reriloeng: mocheso oa metsi oa tora ea pholileng o nyoloha ka likhato tse 3 ho feta boleng ba moralo, 'me katleho ea ho pholisa e theoha ka mokhoa o hlakileng tlas'a matla a fan a tšoanang; algae e tala le slime e ntšo ea baeloji li bonahala holim'a likotlolo le ho paka; metsi a fetoha pherekano ka monko o matla; tšebeliso ea matla a pompo e nyoloha ka ho feta 10%, 'me liphaephe le liphapanyetsano tsa mocheso li na le ho thibeloa khafetsa.Keketseho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea 0.1 mm ea botenya ba litšila e fokotsa katleho ea phapanyetsano ea mocheso ka 5% ho isa ho 8%. Ho lieha ho hloekisa ho potlakisa botsofali le ho bola ha khetla, ho khutsufatsa bophelo ba ts'ebeletso ea lisebelisoa haholo mme ho tlisa likotsi tse patiloeng tsa ho ata ha baktheria.

 

Likhoebo tse ngata li na le maikutlo a fosahetseng mabapi le tšebetso le tlhokomelo ea hore lik'hemik'hale tse hloekisang metsi li ka felisa tlhoko ea ho hloekisa nako e telele-. Lik'hemik'hale li fokotsa butle feela le ho thibela likokoana-hloko, empa ha li khone ho tlosa litšila tse bokelletsoeng, limescale tse thata le slime e tsofetseng.

 

-Ho noa lik'hemik'hale ka nako e telele ntle le ho hloekisa ho baka ho putlama ha thepa le tsamaiso ea phepelo ea metsi, 'me qetellong ho bakile ho tima ho feteletseng ha lisebelisoa le tahlehelo e boima ea tlhahiso.

 

Ts'ebetso ea mahlale le tlhokomelo li amohela mohlala o kopaneng oa "tlhahlobo ea letsatsi le letsatsi + ho hlatsoa ha metsi ka kotara + selemo le selemo ho hloekisoa ho tebileng", 'me lipotoloho li lokisoa ka matla ho latela{2}}tikoloho ea sebaka.

 

 

Ka kakaretso, li-cycles tsa ho hloekisa li arotsoe ka tsela e latelang: litora tse bulehileng tsa khoebo li fumana ho hloekisoa ha holim'a metsi ka mor'a likhoeli tse ling le tse ling tse tšeletseng le ho hloekisoa ka botebo selemo le selemo, 'me ho hloekisa holim'a metsi ho khutsufatsoa likhoeli tse ling le tse ling tse tharo libakeng tse lerōle; litora tsa liindasteri li hloekisoa ka ho feletseng ka kotara, 'me{0}libaka tsa bohloeki li hloekisoa ka ho fetisisa kotara ka 'ngoe.

 

Litora tse koetsoeng li na le metsi a tsoang ka ntle hang ka selemo, 'me khoele ea ka hare e theoha lilemo tse ling le tse ling tse peli ho isa ho tse tharo. Ho hloekisa filthara beke le beke le tlhahlobo ea boleng ba metsi khoeli le khoeli ke tsa bohlokoa haholo. Mananeo a ho hloekisa a tla lokisoa ho latela boleng ba metsi le ts'ebetso ea pholileng ho leka-lekanya ho sebetsa hantle ha thepa, polokeho ea bohloeki le litšenyehelo tsa nako e telele- tsa tlhokomelo.